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New Zealand

New Zealand

I. Location and Topography

  • located in the southern Pacific Ocean, southeast of Australia

  • North Island and South Island are divided by Cook Strait

  • there are approx. 220 mountains, the highest being Mount Cook (3754m)

  • active volcanos found on North Island, rugged shoreline and landscape with many torrents, cliffs and valleys

II. Facts and Figures 32756see19xmn5e

  • 15 times more sheep than inhabitants (3.68 million)

  • capital is Wellington, biggest city is Auckland (0.9 million)

  • total land coverage 270,534 sqkm (about the same size as United Kingdom)

  • average temperature in Auckland in January is 24 degrees Celsius em756s2319xmmn

III. History

  • first European (Abel Janszoon Tasman) set foot on North Island in 1642

  • James Cook explored New Zealand in 1769

  • 1840 Treaty of Waitangi was signed, New Zealand was annexed by U.K.

  • Sovereign Constitution was passed by General Assembly in 1852

  • became Dominion of British Commonwealth in 1907

IV. The Maori people and their Culture

  • original inhabitants of New Zealand www.sunshineswingers.de.vu

  • Maori is second language, taught in most schools

  • today only 9% of population, 95% of those live on North Island

V. Economy

  • dominated by agriculture and export of wool, meat and dairy products

  • biggest exporter of Kiwis worldwide

A report given by Christopher Vickers (chvickershotmail.com) on March 9,2000

Sources of Information: New Zealand Tourism Bord; Microsoft Encarta 2000; Internet